Travel at motorcycle è one of experiences plus nice for who likes the freedom. The wind at helmet, the road which flows under the wheels e the feeling by be really inside the trip make each kilometer special.
But right why the motorcycle è a half exposed e plus delicate respect to the car, do i righteous checks first by leave è fundamental.
Many bikers learn this lecture at way worst:
one rubber deflate at Highway, one chain too slow at mountain o one battery download after one stop.
They are problems which yes can avoid easily with one simple checklist by checks.
In this guide we shall see:
all i checks mechanics first by leave
what check On the equipment
as prepare the motorcycle for a trip long
errors municipalities by avoid
If you are programming a trip at motorcycle - also by few days - this guide can save yourself problems, money e risks.
Which checks do first by a trip at motorcycle?
First by leave for a trip at motorcycle è important check:
pressure e status of tires
level oil engine
brakes e pads
chain o transmission
lights e indicators
battery
documents e insurance
These checks allow by avoid failures during the trip e increase the security at road.
Why check the motorcycle first by a trip
Many bikers check the motorcycle only when something not works.
È a error.
A trip puts the motorcycle under stress:
kilometers continue
temperatures high
roads bumpy
load greater with luggage
A small problem which at city not yes note can become a fault serious after hundreds by kilometers.
Example real.
During a trip at Dolomites a friend biker has ignored a light noise of chain. After about 300 km the chain yes è loose too e has started a jump at teeth of crown.
Result:
detention motorcycle
wagon tools
trip ruined.
Just 30 seconds by check first of departure.
1. Check of tires
The tires are the dot by contact between the motorcycle e the road.
If something not goes here, all the rest becomes useless.
Pressure of tires
La pressure correct è fundamental For:
stability
braking
consumption fuel
duration tires
Check always the pressure a tires cold.
I values are indicated:
at manual of motorcycle
at swingarm
under the saddle.
In trip with luggage o passenger often serves increase slightly the pressure.
Wear of tread
One tire too consumed can be very dangerous.
Check:
depth of tread
any cracks
cuts o objects embedded.
If the tread è near at limit legal 1.6 mm, è better change it first of travel.
2. Check of brakes
I brakes are the element plus important for the safety.
First by a trip verification:
pads brake
level liquid brakes
reply of lever
Pads brake
If the pads are consumed:
braking less effective
risk overheating
Check which I thickness either at least 2-3 mm.
Liquid brakes
The liquid brakes must Being:
clear
at level correct
If è very dark can be old o contaminated.
3. Check of chain
La chain è one of components which suffers by plus in the travel long.
Check:
voltage
lubrication
wear
A chain dry o too slow can breaking.
As check the voltage
La chain must have a game by about 20-30 mm.
See always the manual of yours motion.
Product recommended
Maintains the transmission efficient e silent
Motorcycle chain lubricant spray
4. Check oil engine
A trip long means many hours by engine on.
The level oil must be perfect.
Check:
level
color
any losses.
A oil too old loses the his properties lubricants.
5. Check lights
Le lights are fundamentals for be visa.
Check:
low beams
high beams
stop
arrows
light license plate
È a check which requires less by 1 minute.
6. Check battery
If the battery è old you could have problems after stops long.
Signals by battery weak:
startup slow
lights which yes lower On power-up.
7. Papers e security
First by leave checks:
license
booklet
insurance
review.
8. Check the transmission: chain, crown e pinion
La transmission final è one of elements plus solicited during a trip at motion.
If walk hundreds o thousands by kilometers, this component works constantly e any problem can transform quickly at a fault serious.
Many bikers check only the chain, but the reality è which chain, crown e pinion must be checked together.
Signals which the transmission è worn
Check these elements:
teeth of crown consumed
pinion pointed
chain with jerseys rigid
noises metallic
tugs during acceleration
If well-known one by these signs, better take action first by leaving.
Example real
During a trip by Milan a Barcelona, a biker has ignored one chain noisy. After about 700 km, the chain has skipped a tooth of crown causing leak by traction.
Fortunately, the speed was low, but could be very dangerous.
As lubricate properly the chain
La chain must be lubricated each 500-800 km, or after rain o washing.
Procedure simple:
put the motorcycle at easel
do turn the wheel
spray the lubricant at all the chain
leave take action 10 minutes
Product recommended
Excellent for travel long e conditions difficult.
Motul C2 Chain Lube - Motorcycle Chain Lubricant
9. Check the level of liquid refrigerant
The liquid refrigerant serves a maintain the temperature of engine stable.
During a trip long the motorcycle can address:
traffic
temperatures high
long climbs
loads heavy
For this è fundamental check the level.
As check the liquid refrigerant
Check:
level between MIN e MAX
color of liquid
any leaks
If the liquid è brown o very dark, could be old.
Better replace it.
10. Check suspensions e forks
Many bikers ignore fully this control.
Error.
Le suspensions influence:
stability
comfort
security
During a trip the motorcycle è often plus heavy a cause of luggage.
Checks by do
Check:
any leaks by oil from forks
sinking abnormal
noises strange
If find oil at forks, means which i oil seals could be worn.
11. Check the equipment of biker
Not è only the motorcycle a have to be prompt.
Also the biker must be.
Many accidents o problems during i travel are caused by equipment inadequate.
Equipment minimum recommended
First by a trip insured by Have:
helmet approved
jacket with protections
gloves
pants technicians
boots motorcycle
12. Kit by emergency by bring always
When travel at motorcycle you have to be preparation a small contingencies.
A kit emergency can save you the travel.
What bring at kit
Kit recommended:
kit repair tires
mini compressor
tools base
fuses
tape insulator
flashlight
13. As prepare the motorcycle for a trip long
Over at checks technicians, you have to prepare the motorcycle for the logistics of trip.
This means:
distribution luggage
protection wind
autonomy fuel
Distribution of luggage
A error municipality è upload bad the motion.
Rule base:
weight greater at bass
weight distributed
nothing objects free
14. Errors which many bikers do first by a trip
Also bikers experts do errors.
I plus municipalities Are:
1. Leave without check the pressure tires
È the error plus widespread.
A rubber deflate It gets worse:
stability
braking
consumption fuel
2. Not lubricate the chain
A chain dry yes wear very plus fast.
3. Not check the oil
The engine è the heart of motion.
4. Bring too many luggage
Weight excessive means:
plus consumption
less stability
15. Checklist final first by leave
Here is the checklist quick.
First by leave checks:
✔ pressure tires
✔ status tires
✔ brakes
✔ level oil
✔ liquid refrigerant
✔ chain lubricated
✔ lights
✔ battery
✔ documents
✔ equipment
Print this checklist can be very useful.
Conclusion
A trip at motorcycle è an experience incredible.
But the freedom of road must always be accompanied by responsibility e preparation.
Do i checks first by leave means:
avoid failures
increase the security
travel plus quiet
Remember always:
the best adventure è that which ends without problems.
FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to check the bike before a trip?
About 10-15 minutes for one check complete.
How often to lubricate the chain during a trip?
Each 500-800 km o after the rain.
What is the most important check before leaving?
Pressure e status of tires.
Do you need to check the chain before each trip?
Yes, especially for travel long.
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